MUS 101 - Fundamentals of Music at John Tyler Community College
Course Description
Effective: 2020-05-01
Provides the ability to read and identify basic fundamentals of music notation. Teaches major and minor scales, chords and basic harmonic progressions. Covers basic ear training and keyboard exercises.
Lecture 3 hours. Total 3 hours per week.
3 credits
General Course Purpose
Provide the necessary tools for students to read the written score, become familiar with the keyboard and fundamentals of music theory. Serve as a foundation for music involvement.
Course Objectives
- Personal Development
- Identify basic fundamentals of music
- Identify notes on a music score ranging from three ledger lines above or below the bass and treble clefs
- Identify notes on a keyboard
- Augment listening skills through ear training exercises
- Demonstrate basic conducting skills
- Demonstrate understanding of major and minor scales, chords and basic harmonic progressions
- The Keyboard
- Identify music pitches, whole and half steps, intervals, accidentals, enharmonic notes and octaves on the keyboard
- The Staff
- Identify notes, whole and half steps, intervals, accidentals, enharmonic notes and octaves on the treble, bass and C clefs up to three ledger lines above or below the clefs
- Read fluently notes in treble and bass clefs and identify notes of the C clef
- Rhythm and Meter
- Define basic tempo terms
- Identify notes and note values from the whole note through the 64th note
- Identify rests from the whole to 16th note rests
- Identify dotted and double-dotted notes and rests
- Beat or sing dotted rhythms
- Recognize tied notes and when they are used
- Identify the purpose of bar lines and measures
- Identify the purpose of the top number in a time signature and how that relates to meter
- Identify the purpose of the bottom number in a time signature and how that relates to the beat
- Demonstrate how to beam notes within a measure based on the time signature
- Tap or sing rhythms based on rhythmic notation
- Listen to a rhythm and identify the rhythmic notation that corresponds with the example
- Be able to write rhythmic notation as it relates to note duration (rhythmic dictation)
- Major and Minor Scales and Key Signatures
- Play a chromatic scale on a keyboard/virtual piano
- Write and transpose major scales based on the pattern of whole and half steps particular to the major scale
- Write and transpose minor scales based on the pattern of whole and half steps particular to the natural, melodic and harmonic forms of the minor scale
- Describe the relationship between the major and relative minor keys
- Identify the major or relative minor key of a composition based on the key signature
- Notate any major and relative minor key signature
- Describe the relationship between a major key and its parallel minor key
- Identify each scale degree name and recognize the different functions of each scale degree
- Use ear training exercises to identify major or minor scales
- Describe the correlation between solfege note identification and note names
- Demonstrate knowledge of the Circle of Fifths
- Meter Types
- Explain the difference between simple and compound meters
- Identify the meter type (simple, compound or irregular) by the top number of the time signature
- Be able to count and demonstrate how to conduct music in simple duple, triple and quadruple meters
- Recognize simple duple, triple and quadruple meters through listening examples/exercises
- Explain how to read a compound time signature as opposed to a simple time signature
- Be able to count and demonstrate how to conduct music in compound duple, triple and quadruple meters
- Recognize compound duple, triple and quadruple meters through listening examples and exercises
- Intervals and Triads
- Differentiate a harmonic interval from a melodic interval
- Identify harmonic and melodic intervals and interval inversions through visual recognition and listening exercises and assessment
- Identify interval qualities, e.g., major, minor, perfect, diminished, augmented
- Spell intervals on a score
- Identify consonant and dissonant intervals through ear training exercises and assessments
- Construct and identify triads
- Invert triads
- Identify the differences between major, minor, diminished or augmented triads
- Harmony
- Spell and Identify major, minor, augmented and diminished triads that occur in major and minor keys
- Identify inverted triads with the proper symbol
- Spell and Identify dominant seventh chords as well as major, minor half-diminished and fully diminished seventh chords
- Identify inverted seventh chords with the proper symbol
- Identify perfect authentic, imperfect authentic, half, plagal and deceptive cadences on the music scores
- Enhance identification of chords through ear training exercises
Major Topics to be Included
- Personal Development
- The Keyboard
- The Staff
- Rhythm and Meter
- Major and Minor Scales and Key Signatures
- Meter Types
- Intervals and Triads
- Harmony